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C#异形窗体
阅读量:4581 次
发布时间:2019-06-09

本文共 5673 字,大约阅读时间需要 18 分钟。

窗体边框样式设为NONE

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {
            TransparencyKey = Color.White;
            Image BackgroundImage = Bitmap.FromFile("E:\\DDD.jpg");
            BitmapRegion BitmapRegion = new BitmapRegion();//此为生成不规则窗体和控件的类
            BitmapRegion.CreateControlRegion(this, new Bitmap("E:\\DDD.jpg"));
        }

 

BitmapRegion.cs:

 

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;

namespace WindowsApplication9

{
    class BitmapRegion
    {
        public BitmapRegion() { }
        /// <summary>          
        /// Create and apply the region on the supplied control         
        /// 创建支持位图区域的控件(目前有button和form)         
        /// </summary>         
        ///
        /// <param name="control">The Control object to apply the region to控件</param>          
        /// <param name="bitmap">The Bitmap object to create the region from位图</param>          
        public static void CreateControlRegion(Control control, Bitmap bitmap)
        {
            // Return if control and bitmap are null             
            //判断是否存在控件和位图             
            if (control == null || bitmap == null)
                return;
            // Set our control''s size to be the same as the bitmap             
            //设置控件大小为位图大小             
            control.Width = bitmap.Width;
            control.Height = bitmap.Height;
            // Check if we are dealing with Form here              
            //当控件是form时             
            if (control is System.Windows.Forms.Form)
            {
                // Cast to a Form object                 
                //强制转换为FORM                 
                Form form = (Form)control;
                // Set our form''s size to be a little larger that the  bitmap just                  
                // in case the form''s border style is not set to none in the first place                  
                //当FORM的边界FormBorderStyle不为NONE时,应将FORM的大小设置成比位图大小稍大一点                 
                form.Width = control.Width;
                form.Height = control.Height;
                // No border                  
                //没有边界                 
                form.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
                // Set bitmap as the background image                  
                //将位图设置成窗体背景图片                 
                form.BackgroundImage = bitmap;
                // Calculate the graphics path based on the bitmap supplied                  
                //计算位图中不透明部分的边界                 
                GraphicsPath graphicsPath = CalculateControlGraphicsPath(bitmap);
                // Apply new region                  
                //应用新的区域                 
                form.Region = new Region(graphicsPath);
            }
            // Check if we are dealing with Button here              
            //当控件是button时             
            else if (control is System.Windows.Forms.Button)
            {
                // Cast to a button object                  
                //强制转换为 button                 
                Button button = (Button)control;
                // Do not show button text                  
                //不显示button text                 
                button.Text = "";
                // Change cursor to hand when over button                  
                //改变 cursor的style                 
                button.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
                // Set background image of button                  
                //设置button的背景图片                 
                button.BackgroundImage = bitmap;
                // Calculate the graphics path based on the bitmap supplied                  
                //计算位图中不透明部分的边界                 
                GraphicsPath graphicsPath = CalculateControlGraphicsPath(bitmap);
                // Apply new region                  
                //应用新的区域                 
                button.Region = new Region(graphicsPath);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>          

        /// Calculate the graphics path that representing the figure in the bitmap          
        /// excluding the transparent color which is the top left pixel.          
        /// //计算位图中不透明部分的边界         
        /// </summary>          
        /// <param name="bitmap">The Bitmap object to calculate our graphics path from</param>          
        /// <returns>Calculated graphics path</returns>          
        private static GraphicsPath CalculateControlGraphicsPath(Bitmap bitmap)
        {
            // Create GraphicsPath for our bitmap calculation              
            //创建 GraphicsPath             
            GraphicsPath graphicsPath = new GraphicsPath();
            // Use the top left pixel as our transparent color              
            //使用左上角的一点的颜色作为我们透明色             
            Color colorTransparent = bitmap.GetPixel(0, 0);
            // This is to store the column value where an opaque pixel is first found.              
            // This value will determine where we start scanning for trailing opaque pixels.             
            //第一个找到点的X             
            int colOpaquePixel = 0;
            // Go through all rows (Y axis)              
            // 偏历所有行(Y方向)             
            for (int row = 0; row < bitmap.Height; row++)
            {
                // Reset value                  
                //重设                 
                colOpaquePixel = 0;
                // Go through all columns (X axis)                  
                //偏历所有列(X方向)                 
                for (int col = 0; col < bitmap.Width; col++)
                {
                    // If this is an opaque pixel, mark it and search for anymore trailing behind                      
                    //如果是不需要透明处理的点则标记,然后继续偏历                     
                    if (bitmap.GetPixel(col, row) != colorTransparent)
                    {
                        // Opaque pixel found, mark current position                        
                        //记录当前                         
                        colOpaquePixel = col;
                        // Create another variable to set the current pixel position                         
                        //建立新变量来记录当前点                        
                        int colNext = col;
                        // Starting from current found opaque pixel, search for anymore opaque pixels                
                        // trailing behind, until a transparent   pixel is found or minimum width is reached              
                        //从找到的不透明点开始,继续寻找不透明点,一直到找到或则达到图片宽度                       
                        for (colNext = colOpaquePixel; colNext < bitmap.Width; colNext++)
                            if (bitmap.GetPixel(colNext, row) == colorTransparent)
                                break;
                        // Form a rectangle for line of opaque   pixels found and add it to our graphics path          
                        //将不透明点加到graphics path                      
                        graphicsPath.AddRectangle(new Rectangle(colOpaquePixel, row, colNext - colOpaquePixel, 1));
                        // No need to scan the line of opaque pixels just found                  
                        col = colNext;
                    }
                }
            }
            // Return calculated graphics path       
            return graphicsPath;
        }
    }
}

 

添加关闭、最大最小化、移动

1、首先,关闭很简单,只需要在您的事件中加入  

复制C#代码保存代码
this.Close();//关闭此窗体
//或
Application.Exit();//退出应用程序
2、最大最小化事件也很简单  
复制C#代码保存代码
this.WindowState=FormWindowState.Minimized;//窗口最小化        
this.WindowState=FormWindowState.Maximized;//窗口最大化

3.移动

首先要添加变量;

private Point mouseOffset;                 //记录鼠标指针的坐标 

private bool isMouseDown = false;      //记录鼠标按键是否按下

添加事件

 

private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)

        {
            int xOffset;
            int yOffset;

            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)

            {
                xOffset = -e.X - SystemInformation.FrameBorderSize.Width;
                yOffset = -e.Y - SystemInformation.CaptionHeight -
                  SystemInformation.FrameBorderSize.Height;
                mouseOffset = new Point(xOffset, yOffset);
                isMouseDown = true;
            }
        }

        private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)

        {
            if (isMouseDown)
            {
                Point mousePos = Control.MousePosition;
                mousePos.Offset(mouseOffset.X, mouseOffset.Y);
                Location = mousePos;
            }
        }

        private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)

        {
            //   修改鼠标状态isMouseDown的值
            //   确保只有鼠标左键按下并移动时,才移动窗体
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                isMouseDown = false;
            }
        }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/carekee/articles/2320385.html

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